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Explore Three Iconic Miami-Dade Lighthouses That Guided Sailors to Shore

Get to know Cape Florida, Fowey Rocks, and Boca Chita lighthouses.
Image: Patches of clouds white clouds on a bright blue sky behind a stout limestone lighthouse
Boca Chita Lighthouse Photo by StockPhoto52/Getty Images

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Let's show some love to the beacons that have been lighting up our coastal life for ages.

Built out primarily in the past century or so, South Florida may not boast the variety and depth of historical landmarks you'll find in Northeast states — and we've got a nasty habit of bulldozing what venerable buildings we do have, in the never-ending quest for new development.

Thankfully, several of South Florida's iconic lighthouses are still standing.
Before the advent of electronic navigation systems, these beacons were some of mariners' only aids as ships made their way through coves and perilous South Florida inlets that capsized countless vessels from Jupiter down to Biscayne Bay. One can only imagine the relief sailors felt when they spotted the glow of a Key Biscayne beacon after navigating through blinding squalls in the Atlantic Ocean.

Miami-Dade County is home to three striking lighthouses that not only serve as historical landmarks but are also totally worth your Instagram feed. Let's get to know them, in honor of National Lighthouse Day.
click to enlarge Palm trees in the foreground and a towering, white lighthouse in the background
Cape Florida Lighthouse in Key Biscayne, Florida

Cape Florida Lighthouse

First up, the Cape Florida Lighthouse — widely regarded as the oldest large-scale structure in Miami-Dade — is a true survivor. Constructed in 1825 on the southern edge of Key Biscayne, it has withstood hurricanes, wartime attacks, and explosions. Today, it's a cultural landmark on the National Register of Historic Places.

From the wraparound balcony on the 95-foot-tall tower, you'll catch killer views of Miami Beach, the Atlantic, Stiltsville, and Key Biscayne. It's the perfect spot for your next beach picnic or sunset selfie.
Remote lighthouse several miles offshore of Florida in the Atlantic ocean
Aerial view of Fowey Rocks Lighthouse in Miami-Dade County

Fowey Rocks Lighthouse

Next up, Fowey Rocks Lighthouse. It's a bit of a haul — four miles south-southeast of Cape Florida. However, the remote vibes make it the lighthouse equivalent of discovering a hidden gem. Completed in 1878, the structure features a Second Empire-style keeper's house with a 50-foot-tall spiral stairwell.

The original Fresnel lens of the lighthouse sits in the U.S. Coast Guard's National Aids to Navigation Training Center. The tower is now equipped with a solar-powered beacon known as the "Eye of Miami," which guides ships 17 miles out to sea.
click to enlarge Oolite limestone lighthouse tower on the edge of a Biscayne Bay key
Boca Chita Lighthouse on a sunny day

Boca Chita Lighthouse

The Boca Chita Lighthouse was built in the 1930s by heating tycoon Mark Honeywell. The 65-foot-tall oolite limestone beauty was initially intended to guide his family to their private island getaway.

Though it was only used briefly as a navigational aid, it's now a frequented landmark in Biscayne National Park. Accessible only by boat, Boca Chita Lighthouse has a charming vibe and is ideal for a chill boat trip or a day out in nature. Snap some pics, soak in the history, and enjoy the scenic views.