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Robin Hood Courts

Public defenders turn to rich law firms for help.

Inside a stuffy, overcrowded Miami-Dade misdemeanor court, a 13-year-old boy watches in awe as his lawyer artfully demands that the judge toss evidence the prosecution has against the teenager.

Most days, Ben Reiss of the prestigious Greenberg Traurig firm defends commercial companies in cases with such high stakes they almost always settle out of court.

Today, he's fighting for an impoverished city kid, filing a motion to dismiss the improperly gathered evidence that has led to a piddling marijuana possession charge.

"The look on his face when he realized that someone was fighting for him and when he saw the judge agree and toss the charge... it was like he believed in justice again," Reiss said later in an interview. "It was beautiful."

So, how exactly did a high-priced corporate lawyer end up defending an indigent minor on a drug charge?

It's the latest idea from Miami-Dade's massively overworked and underfunded Public Defender's Office.

Public Defender Carlos J. Martinez — whose 183 lawyers are hundreds of cases over their limits thanks to statewide budget cuts — has already stopped accepting third-degree felony cases, which could force the state to assign private attorneys to represent those clients. He's still waiting for an appeals court, which heard his case last week, to decide whether that move is legal.

But in the meantime, his plan to pull white-shoe civil law firms into pro bono misdemeanor cases has already borne some fruit. Since Martinez put out the call for help in January, about two dozen civil lawyers have trained to represent clients who can't afford attorneys, says Robert Coppel, the Public Defender's director of training and professionalism.

"A lot of them want the chance to litigate a criminal case in court, because they don't get to do that on a daily basis," Coppel says.

That's what drew Lisa Pisciotta, an attorney at Hughes Hubbard & Reed who's working on her first criminal case — a DUI.

"Our cases are generally worth so much money that they frequently don't go to trial at all," Pisciotta says. "And when they do, a very experienced partner usually handles the trial. So this is a great experience for me."

Poor defendants, meanwhile, get all the energy the Reisses and Pisciottas of the world normally pour into keeping their deep-pocketed corporate clients out of trouble.

After the judge accepted Reiss's motion to throw out the evidence against his 13-year-old client, the State Attorney's Office dropped all charges, Reiss says. Along with some other attorneys from his office, he is already working on five new cases for the Public Defender's Office.

"If we can take some cases off their hands so they have more time for their felony caseload, that's great," Reiss says. "But we really relish the opportunity to work on these cases in the first place."

 
 
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